Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Wild Ructions in Commodity Markets

Question: Talk about the Wild Ructions in Commodity Markets. Answer: Presentation: For quite a while, the cost of gas in Australia has been rising altogether. Mostly, this is ascribed to the way that gas supplies in the nation have diminished drastically though its interest stays high. Overall, this has made gas extravagant in the nation as vulnerable clients are compelled to suffer, on account of the arrangement of profiteering and agreement in the business. Therefore, Matt Chambers (2017), in his article fears of a winter gas lack as cost soar clarifies how powers of interest and flexibly for gas will bring about critical increments in the cost of the product. It is basic to take note of that the approaching winter season in the nation is relied upon to encounter more gas deficiencies portrayed by extremely significant expenses. As indicated by Chambers (2017), the cost of gas in the nation will keep on rising if there is a virus winter. For the most part, this is on the grounds that there will be additional interest for the item from gas-terminated force stations, along these lines leaving restricted sums for different clients. Most force stations in the nation have gone into long haul contracts with huge, business and modern clients whose interest for gas is generally enormous. Thusly, this may bring about huge deficiencies of the item in the nation. Financial hypothesis opines that an expansion sought after well beyond the accessible gracefully brings about critical deficiencies of an item. Thusly, the accessible gracefully can just fulfill the requirements of not many people, who at that point contend furiously for the item. Hence, this achieves generous ascents in the cost of the item. Similarly, Chambers (2017) figures that the Australian economy may encounter critical increments in the interest for the item while its gracefully may remain generally steady throughout the winter time frame. Note that Chambers (2017) clarifies that the expanded interest for the item mostly begins from the $80 million blast time LNG interests in Queensland. Typically, the venture has prompted an expansion in the interest for the item in the east coast. He clarifies that LNG ventures are expending huge volumes of gas at a level rate and consequently thought to be preferable clients over individual family units. Hence, they are conceded volume limits, making it hard for other private ventures and individual clients of gas to rival them for gas supplies. Moreover, the normal virus winter in the nation will undoubtedly expand the interest for heat in the nation. Thusly, the expanded interest for heat sources will realize a noteworthy increment popular for gas, particularly among family units and organizations. All the more explicitly, there will be an expansion sought after for both physical gas and gas-terminated age (Chambers, 2017). Predominantly, the interest will be because of the chilly climate, driving families to search for elective wellsprings of warmth for their homes and undertakings. In fact, this will raise the interest generously. While the interest for gas is required to expand, its gracefully is anticipated to remain generally steady during this period. Up until this point, the decrease in the gracefully of gas in the nation has been because of the ensuing conclusion of Hazelwood. Along these lines, southern Australia will live through winter without the flexibly of gas from Hazelwood (Chambers, 2017). Thus, this has fundamentally decreased the accessible gracefully of gas in the nation (Lane, n.d.). Likewise, the accessible gracefully in the nation has additionally been diminished because of the way that plants, for example, Gladstones Curtis Island send out a significant sum gas from the nation, along these lines decreasing the accessible flexibly in the nation (Holditch and Chianelli, 2008). Therefore, this has essentially influenced the all out gracefully in the nation by decreasing the accessibility of the item to little undertakings and family units. Chambers (2017) further follows the beginning of the decreased gracefully of gas to the way that the southeast district of Australia is hit hard by inadequate gas flexibly because of the presence of scarcely any providers in the region. As of now, the fundamental provider of gas in the district is the Exxon-Mobil-BHP Billiton association that possesses and controls the Bass Strait gas fields (Chambers, 2017). Accordingly, they control the general gracefully of gas in the locale (Chambers, 2017). If the organization chooses to restrain and accumulate gas supplies, the area will undoubtedly endure considerably (Stewart, 2017). In this manner, purchasers in the southeast are compelled to get their gas from different areas, for example, Queensland (Chambers, 2017). Quite, this component has considerably influenced the gracefully of gas in the locale, along these lines causing deficiencies of the item. It is basic to call attention to the way that the expanded interest for the item in the midst of a choked flexibly will undoubtedly cause deficiencies during the looming cold winter. In concurrence with the law of interest, Chambers (2017) further describes how the expansion popular for gas in the nation throughout the winter time frame will bring about ensuing deficiencies of the product in the. Thus, this will bring about huge increments in the cost of the product. Especially, the low flexibly of gas will compel families and customers to vie for the accessible gracefully of gas in the nation (Hopkins, 2017). Thus, this will make pressure on the cost of the item, in this way raising it altogether. Outstandingly, the costs of gas in the nation have just ascended in the previous hardly any months, and a further upsurge will make the item costly because of unreasonable costs (Sier, 2017). End With everything taken into account, all variables considered Australia is going to encounter noteworthy deficiencies in the gracefully of gas. Fundamentally, this will be because of an expansion sought after for the item throughout the winter season while the flexibly of the item is required to stay insignificant. All around, the appeal for the item is brought about by the ongoing LNG interests in Queensland which has set interest off the pinnacle. Moreover, during the virus winter period, people will undoubtedly expand their interest for heat age, in this way improving the interest for the item. Shockingly, the flexibly of gas is generally inelastic. Thus, this will bring about further ascents in the cost of gas in the nation. References Chambers, M. (2017). Fears of a winter gas lack as costs soar. [Online] The Australian. Accessible at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/mining-vitality/fears-of-a-winter-gas-lack as-costs soar/report/25d1ea68b2a72694d99d42b21f18da07 [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Chambers, M. (2017). Gas gracefully emergency presently most pessimistic scenario,' says ACCCs Rod Sims. [Online] The Australian. Accessible at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/mining-vitality/gas-flexibly emergency now-worstcase-says-acccs-bar sims/report/8bd733409acba0dccd5f9c1226228b79 [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Gas Supply and Demand in the 21st Century. [Online] Ohio State University. Accessible at: https://www.physics.ohio-state.edu/~wilkins/vitality/Resources/overview/saddling mtl-vitality 2008Apr/flexibly oilgas-21st.pdf [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Holditch, S. also, Chianelli, R. (2008). Components That Will Influence Oil and Hopkins, A. (2017). Why the gas business should contend at a cost on carbon. [Online] Echo net day by day. Accessible at: https://www.echo.net.au/2017/04/gas-industry-contend value carbon/[Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Path, R. Elements Affecting Demand Supply of Oil Prices. [Online] eHow. Accessible at: https://www.ehow.com/info_8621442_factors-request flexibly oil-prices.html [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Sier, J. (2017). Wild ructions in product markets neglect to stress financial specialists. [Online] The Australian. Accessible at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/markets/wild-ructions-in-ware markets-neglect to-stress speculators 20170410-gvhh76.html [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017]. Stewart, R. (2017). Shell concedes to gas flexibly bargains in Australia. [Online] Ohio State University. Accessible at: https://www.marketwatch.com/story/shell-concurs gas-gracefully bargains in-australia-2017-04-06-24852010 [Accessed 26 Apr. 2017].

Saturday, August 22, 2020

module 1 assignment C Essay examples

module 1 task C Essay models module 1 task C Essay models Module 1: TMA C Question 1 Temperature Time (Seconds) PH 10â ºc 95 7 15â ºc 65 7.2 20â ºc 42 7.1 25â ºc 30 7.4 Question 2 (a) Two arrangements of rodents were utilized so there would be a control set in the two pieces of the test. The examination was to see the impact of milk on the advancement of the rodents. By giving one set milk for a specific measure of time at that point halting the milk following 18 days and giving a similar add up to the next set It was conceivable to control the factors that may impact the outcomes. (b) 20 rodents were utilized as opposed to two to guarantee unwavering quality of the examination. In the event that only 2 rodents were utilized the final products may have been brought about by another factor other than milk, such as sickness of one of the rodents. By utilizing such a significant number of rodents a normal of the outcomes can be determined and subsequently the final product progressively exact. (c) Calcium †a mineral found in milk that is answerable for making teeth and bones. Nutrient A - a nutrient found in milk dependable safe wellbeing and for typical development and advancement of body tissues. (d) Young rodents were utilized as opposed to grown-ups on the grounds that this examination was estimating a increment or decline of mass of the rodents. Youthful rodents were experiencing a period of fast advancement, in grown-ups the greater part of the developing would have just happened and thererfore we would not have such an educated outcome regarding the impact of milk on improvement. (e) In past examinations, rodents that were given no milk turned out to be sick and passed on, the rodents expected to remain alive for moral explanation, unwavering quality and exactness of the examination. Exchanging the eating regimens following 18 days was significant for reasons, for example, The rodents with no milk in the primary set were given milk before they kicked the bucket, along these lines this made the full examination conceivable. We can perceive what happens when milk is added to the recently denied set, the rodents start to develop regularly and in connection with the set who were given milk in any case. This includes confirmation that milk affects development. We can perceive what happens when milk is excluded from the eating routine, the rodents quit flourishing and development rate really drops. This includes additional confirmation that milk affects the development and improvement of rodents. Question 3 (a) X †Bile channel (b) B - Stomach (c) C †Pancreas (d) G †Ileum (small digestive system) (e) A †Liver (f) D or F Colon (digestive organ) Not clear from graph if F is rectum or colon. Question 4 (a) 1. pancreas 2. Small digestive system (b) Salivary organs and pancreas (c) ileum (d) Liver Question 5 (a) The capacity of the stomach isn't to process food, its fucntion is to separate food utilizing chemicals, absorption happens in the small digestive tract. â€Å"The capacity of the stomach is to separate food utilizing enzymes†. (b) The small digestive system doesn't really ingest food it is here that food is consumed. â€Å"Food

Saturday, August 1, 2020

The story of the most epic pset ever

The story of the most epic pset ever This semester Im taking a class called Sustainable Energy, and so far, its pretty awesome. Its one of the few classes where I really feel like Im learning a lot. I mean, Im sure I learned a lot in 2.005 but its hard to feel like youre learning, you know? You try doing a problem that requires you to use the heat equation and see if you finish feeling less confused than you started. But in Sustainable Energy we learn lots of actual, concrete stuff in every lecture. So every Tuesday and Thursday I leave class thinking, So thats how carbon sequestration works, and feeling all enlightened and such. Part of this is because the class is HUGE in scope. We tackle the energy problem from what seems like every possible angle- economics, engineering, science, politics, nuclear, mechanical, physical, electrical, you name it. To illustrate this, I documented some of the sleepless night I spent the other day working on what was quite possibly the most epic pset of all time. It started out with a pair of daunting circuit problems which I probably would have breezed through back in the Stone Age when I was taking 8.02 (seriously, I feel so old now its not even funny) but were definitely beyond the rusty remains of my EM skills. After awhile I visited the handy Conner 2 library (fancy name for a bookcase in the floor lounge where people stash old textbooks they dont want or need anymore for anyone on the floor to use) and grabbed a copy of the 8.02 course notes. Whats impedance again? And inductanceis that thingits like the opposite of capacitance, so they get all wavy in an RLC circuit. (Believe it or not, freshman year I actually went back to my high school and successfully taught the lesson in RLC circuits to the seniors in AP Physics. I must be getting senile in my old age.) The textbook was not very helpful. I eventually had to give up on the circuit problem for a little while, even if just to give my mind a break. Problem 2 was about carbon dioxide emissions. If there are 0.9 hydrogen atoms per one carbon atom in every molecule of coal, and 2 oxygen atoms per one carbon atom in carbon dioxide (well, duh) then how much CO2 is produced by burning one kilogram of coal? I had a feeling this was some kind of chemistry problem, but I shoved that thought to the dusty back corner of my mind, right next to the word stoichiometry. I just made up some ratios that made sense and went on with my life. But then I checked the forum on the course website (MIT has a system called Stellar, which is sort of like an automatically generated website that professors and TAs can use to post materials for their classes) where the course TA had posted some answers to questions people had been asking about Problem 2and they were all talking about molar mass. Im going to be honest with you, I cannot for the life of me remember the difference between atomic mass, atomic number, atomic weight, molar massI mean, I used to know them all at one point butthat was also back in the Stone Age. So I headed back to the Conner 2 library and found someones used copy of the 5.111 (basic freshman chem) textbook. I could not find anything about molar mass in it. I was either really sleep-deprived by this point, or had managed to pick up practice problem book or something weird that didnt actually explain anything. Back to the library to trade it for someones old 3.091 (alternate flavor of freshman chem) textboo k. Right before the section in stoichiometry was a section on molar mass. Hey, the 3.091 textbook is organized just like that dusty corner of my mind! By this point the kitchen table had been consumed by my psetting. I read some more about this molar mass thing and just ended up feeling more confused. Basically, the moral of this story is that I forgot everything I learned freshman year. I turned to Problem 3 for inspiration. The problem statement came complete with a full chemical equation, which was totally not helping. Thankfully, Adelaide appeared soon after this, and graciously attempted to teach me something I swear I mastered in my junior year of high school. (Ask Ms. Lyons. Seriously!) Me: Butbutwhy cant you just do it the way I did, with ratios? Adelaide: Well, you can, this just makes it easier. Me: okay this is why Im a physics person. Alright, time for Problem 4. Problem 4 was an essay. Im not kidding! Write two pages about fuels derived from biomass and carbon sequestration and whether you think these are sustainable technologies. This pset has everything. Except like, some nuclear problem. Oh wait, that was Problem 5. Okay, the essay is done, Problem 5 is actually super easy despite being in the one topic that I didnt learn 3 times already during my academic career, and now, that final moment of absolute blissful satisfaction: when you take out the stapler and feel satisfying clunk of attaching all of the pages together in a neat pile, ready for submission.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Critical Thinking And Critical Writing Essay - 1759 Words

During this semester of English 112, I have learned a lot about different research techniques as well as different writing strategies. Although, I feel that I have grown as a writer this growth did not lack growing pains. This course differed greatly from the English 111 and 113 courses that I have taken in previous semesters. It proved to be one of the most challenging English classes that I have taken so far in my academic career. There were many elements of the pre-writing process introduced during the past sixteen weeks, such as writing a preliminary draft and annotated bibliography, that I have never been exposed to before. The critical reading, critical thinking, and critical writing process in this course definitely stretched me as a writer and student. There were three writing styles practiced during this course along with three different genres. The first paper written was in the MLA (Modern Language Association) writing style coupled with the humanities genre, the second wa s written in the APA (American Psychological Association) writing style coupled with the social science genre, and the third paper written was in the CSE (Council of Science Editors) writing style which was coupled with the sciences genre. These different genres gave great insight as well as a different perspective to my chosen topic, pregnancy. Although, I feel I have a better knowledge of these different types of writing styles and critical writing procedures, I still have room for growth as IShow MoreRelatedCritical Thinking Academic Writing2742 Words   |  11 PagesCRITICAL THINKING AND ACADEMIC WRITING Question: Explain how you would apply Critical Thinking Skills in reading and writing as a student of Health Care. TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS PAGE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1 2.0 Application of Critical Thinking Skills in reading and writing as a student of Health care 5 2.1 Interpretation 6 2.2 Analysis 6 2.3 Evaluation 7 2.4 Inference 8 2.5 Explanation 8 2.6 Self-Regulation 9 3.0 Conclusion 10 ReferencesRead MoreCritical Thinking On Business Writing1262 Words   |  6 PagesCRITICAL THINKING IN BUSINESS WRITING Introduction and Purpose: Women on board are bringing in diversity and intellect to the organization. The main idea of the article is to show how diversity in teams led to higher profitability and greater client satisfaction. The essence and central theme of this article is that increased number of women in an organization has increased its collective intelligence. There has been a strong correlation between the number of women on board and in the company’sRead MoreAunt Ester : A Critical Thinking And Writing About Literature1685 Words   |  7 PagesTroy Heck English 104 Critical Thinking and Writing about Literature Dr. Slack April 27, 2016 Aunt Ester’s significance in August Wilson’s plays August Wilson uses a woman named Aunt Ester as the main character in five of his ten paly in the Pittsburg cycle. â€Å"Gem of the ocean† is the first of the plays that we actually see Aunt Ester and she becomes more that just a voice the reader. â€Å"Gem of the Ocean† is a play depicting the life of newly freed slaves living in the Hill District of PittsburgRead Moreâ€Å" Literacy Is Far More Than Reading and Writing; It Involves Critical Thinking as Well†2392 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å" Literacy is far more than reading and writing; it involves critical thinking as well† Within today’s teaching practices literacy has come to be a major part of the course curriculum when teaching early years, it has numerous definitions and meanings to individual people as it continues to be developed through our rapidly changing world. 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During the first week of the semester, I sat down, organized my thoughts and comprehended that throughout the semester, I had to achieve all that I had planned for. As a student of English, I had planned that throughout the semester, I had to improve my skills as a scholar, writer and critical thinker. Now that the semester has ended, I can reflect all the semester activities to depict how my writing skills and critical thinking skillsRead MoreFirst Year Students Need Their Fundamental Study Skills to Make the Necessary Adjustments to Achieve Their Successful Journey at University1351 Words   |  6 Pagesyear students need their fundamental study skills to make the necessary adjustments to achieve their successful journey at university. The main points that will be outli ned in this essay are the importance of becoming a critical thinker, verbal skill linked with academic writing and note taking skill is related to referencing skill. 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Sunday, May 10, 2020

The Lapd And Their Tie Ins With The Mexican Population

The history of minorities being targeted dates back to the LAPD and their tie ins with the Mexican population. Back in those days law enforcement officers were convinced that Latinos were capable of committing crime more often than your average white citizen. They held a position on the increase of criminal activity that was reasoned as being the effect of the increase in the Mexican population. Since they are more criminally inclined and more of them have been moving into the area their logic dictated that a rise in the criminal activity was not only inevitable but the end of the neighborhood as they knew it. During the beginning of Mexican immigration to the United States employers welcomed the new source of cheap labor with open arms. However these same employers, of Caucasian descent, began to worry that these foreign-born people of darker complexion would weaken American society. These local worries accompanied by national concern over crime and the nature of criminality prompted the LAPD to bring special attention to the issue of Mexican crime for the first time in its department’s history. The LAPD’s preoccupation with the connection between race and criminality became the main idea defining the relationship between the force and the Chicano population. Newspapers ran stories about Crimes committed by Mexicans much more frequently to contribute to the idea that they commit many crimes. Followed by the study of criminology and how it gave a scientific standpoint asShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the I mpact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthe Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics of Law Enforcement and the LAPD Allen Hunter, ed., Rethinking the Cold War Eric Foner, ed., The New American History. Revised and Expanded Edition E SSAYS ON _ T WENTIETH- C ENTURY H ISTORY Edited by Michael Adas for the American Historical Association

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Fiction and Post-modernism Free Essays

Post-Modernism is similar to Modernism because in many respects the two movements are similar. Post-Modernism simply means that a new generation concluded, as its elders had done, that there are no certainties and that life has no meaning beyond what we can impose upon it. It is in technique that Post-Modernism distinguishes itself from Modernism and it started in Europe and Latin American in 1945 and in North America in 1960. We will write a custom essay sample on Fiction and Post-modernism or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Post-Modernism, there was a notion that it was absurd that literature could see life steadily and see it whole. Instead, fragments, individual perceptions, incoherence and even drug-induced hallucinations seemed more real and in touch with the times than any claim of stability or unity. The stories I will be looking further in to, to see how they represent Post-Modernism, are: â€Å"The Babysitter,† by Robert Coover, â€Å"The Balloon,† by Donald Barthelme, and â€Å"Jealous Husband Returns in Form of Parrot,† by Robert Olen Butler, Jr. â€Å"The Babysitter† is a fragmented story about a babysitter taking care of two children while their parents attend a cocktail party. The story has many elements of sexuality in it and the same storyline included different endings, such as the babysitting being raped by her boyfriend and his friend, the children’s father seducing the babysitter, and even the possibility of the young child drowning in the bathtub. The babysitter is watching television shows and switches back between a drama and a mystery, and this mirrors the fragmented situation that is given to the reader. This story represents Post-Modernism because Post-Modernism does not look for a unified sense of self in the individual; like the world the individual is a random collection or collage of miscellaneous pieces of the external culture. In this story, the reader can be very confused as to what is truly happening. Did she actually get raped by her boyfriend and his friend? Or did she get seduced by the children’s father? At the end of the story, we don’t know what happened and it is hinted that there was a murder, but there is no way to confirm this. This story has over 100 paragraphs, and they do not connect with each other. Going back to try to piece them together to make different plots is impossible because some paragraphs don’t even indicate which plot they are a part of. Along the same lines, this work of fiction embraces all aspects of the present culture and puts them in a fantastic combination as a way of conveying the fragmentation of contemporary life. Events in life aren’t always neat and in order; we can live scattered lives and this story represents how we see things in our everyday life. There is no chronological narrative, but instead scattered fragmentations that do not always make sense, just like how a person’s true life is. Lastly, this story represents Post-Modernism because it is metafiction; the â€Å"point† of the story is about the process of making fiction. I felt this story had a mixture of different fiction stories in it, and as a reader we are not sure which one is the truth, or if any of them even happened for that matter. A device of metafiction is the story addressing specific conventions with the story itself, and â€Å"The Babysitter† accomplished this by using the conventions of paragraph and plot, and portraying them in an unconventional way. There were many elements of Post-Modernism used in â€Å"The Balloon† as well. This story is about a seemingly purposeless balloon that suddenly appeared in NYC. It seems the narrator inflated the balloon one night while people were sleeping and covers almost the entire southern half of Manhattan. Everybody is mesmerized by this balloon and are so fascinated as to where it came from and what it means. By the end of the story, it is unsure as to whether there really was a balloon there or whether it was just part of the imagination of the narrator. In Post-Modern thought, any sense of a unifying idea or philosophy or even the notion of scientific progress is rejected. In this story, there was no logical reasoning as to what the balloon represented. It appeared there and people were amazed by it, but there was no real explanation as to how it appeared and what the purpose of it was for. Imagination seemed to be used more than logic and reason. Also, a characteristic of Post-Modernism is that art cannot provide any explanation or unity for experience; it cannot explain or unify experience. To me, the balloon was an artistic representation. People were trying to figure out what it was meant for, but it seemed to provide no purpose for them. The only person it might’ve provided purpose for was the narrator, but I find it odd how he would inflate this big balloon and put it in a place where half of NYC can see, only to use it for his own purpose. Just like with â€Å"The Babysitter,† the point of the story is more about the process of metafiction rather than telling a story. I feel the narrator was using the balloon as a symbol in his own story. The balloon represented a time of unhappiness for him because his love was away; and when she came back the balloon was removed and reserved for another time of unhappiness. Lastly, there are elements of Post-Modernism in â€Å"Jealous Husband Returns in Form of Parrot. † This story is about a parrot that supposedly used to be a man, but had died and was now a parrot. The parrot was bought by his widow, and now he could look around and see how her life is now and to reflect on his previous life and the way he is now. Post-Modernism does not look for a unified sense of self in the individual; like the world the individual is a random collection or collage of miscellaneous pieces of the external culture. This story really did not have much unity and it wasn’t certain whether the parrot was supposed be like a reincarnation of the man, or just a symbol of what he had become. Most people in life don’t believe that a man could die and then become a parrot, and when the parrot is exploring the world around him, it is a random collection. All of the miscellaneous things he sees around him now, he sees in a different light. Similarly, art itself is a collage, a collection of fragments that create no unity. It isn’t certain whether the parrot was only alive after the man had died, or if the man’s soul was transformed in the parrot. The pieces of the story do not always fit together so the reader can be confused as to what truly happened and at the end the fate of the bird is unknown. Also, a characteristic of Post-Modernism is that satire, parody, jokes, and black humor often dominate the tone of a work of fiction. This story had some funny elements in it. There is a scene where the man, in the form of the parrot, is mocking the man that his widow is with. He struggled to say words, and is able to call the man a â€Å"cracker† and also makes a comment when the man is nude and says â€Å"peanut,† and this goes without saying that he is mocking the man’s manhood size. He figured there is no way he can get his widow back, so he resorts to name calling in order to make the man who is loving his wife feel less superior. Post-Modernism was very similar to Modernism, but there is no unified sense of self in the individual. In most of these stories, the individual, like the world, is a random collection or collage of miscellaneous pieces of the external culture. I enjoyed reading these stories because they make you think a lot about what the point of the story is, if there even is one; or the author could be using the metafiction for the story. Either way, these short stories challenge the reader to figure out why the author portrayed the characters and plot the way they are, and what we as readers can take away from the story. How to cite Fiction and Post-modernism, Papers

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Play It Again Rita Essays - English-language Films, Open University

Play It Again Rita The play Educating Rita by Willy Russell gained great popularity especially during the early eighties. There has also been a movie made from it starring Julie Walters and the more famous Michael Caine. As so often the case, the movie was more elaborate with additional scenes, some of which were spoken of or retold by the actors in the play. The movie also included several actors while the play only featured two, Frank and Rita. After having read the play and seen the movie I am struck by a number of differences. Seemingly subtle, many small details have a great impact on how the story can and is being perceived. The movie offers much more background information on other characters and events that are important to the story. 'The Screenwriter's Bible' by David Trottier offers a good insight in script writing and story structure. It deals with the basic elements of a typical screenplay, and explains what it actually is that an audience craves. Many of the principles can and should be applied to any story whether a screenplay, theatric play, novel or short story. The play is much more predictable in the sense that a great many things are bound not to happen on stage. In fact nothing taking place outside Frank's office can be seen by the audience. All action is inevitably confined within these four walls. When Frank invites Rita to his home for dinner in the play the audience are not set up for suspension as to how it will turn out since they already know that whatever happens will not take place before them, but will be retold. The movie is several scenes richer. Some of these scenes are in the play retold by the actors and some of them are not there at all. Scene three in act two begins with Frank cursing "Sod them-no fuck them! Fuck them, eh, Rita? Neither Rita or the audience have the first clue as to what he is referring to. As the dialogue progresses they audience is informed that he is upset because the students reported him since he had been very drunk while giving his last lecture. The audience never get to see the actual scene where this happens. The can never witness Frank staggering and slurring in front of the class. They are not given a fair chance to make an assessment whether they accept Frank's behavior and side with him, or if they think it serves him right to be reported. David Trottier claims "Never tell what you can show. Be as visual as possible. Rather than two ladies at tea commenting on the fact that Darla skydives for relaxation, show us Darla actually jumping from a plane, or show her coming home with a parachute and trying to stuff it into the closet." The fact that the audience meet with only two characters in the play is limiting in the sense that a lot of information is implicit or even withheld. David Trottier says "One key to making a drama dramatic is to create a strong central character with a powerful goal, and then provide a strong opposition character who tries to stop the central character from achieving this goal. This assures us of conflict. And conflict is drama." Denny, Rita's husband strongly opposes her spending time on education. He wants her to have a baby and become a house-wife and throughout most of the play he is trying make her quit what she is doing. Denny is definitely the opposition character. In the play Rita tells Frank that Denny has burnt all her books, and again the action is retold. In the movie we actually get to see the anger and frenzy of Denny, which gives a much more clear background and perhaps a deeper understanding of Rita's conflict with her husband. Another thing that sheds more light on things is the ending of the movie which makes for a more definite resolution. In the end of the last scene of the play Rita says "I'm gonna take ten years off you..." and then proceeds to cut Frank's hair. The movie takes us a little further. We get to